Python模块之: configobj-白红宇

参考：

正常的读配置文件的方法是给ConfigObj一个文件名，然后通过字典来访问成员，子段也是一个字典

from configobj import ConfigObjconfig = ConfigObj(filename)#value1 = config['keyword1']value2 = config['keyword2']#section1 = config['section1']value3 = section1['keyword3']value4 = section1['keyword4']## you could also writevalue3 = config['section1']['keyword3']value4 = config['section1']['keyword4']

写配置文件：这里演示一个创建空的ConfigObj，然后设置文件名、值。最后写入文件

from configobj import ConfigObjconfig = ConfigObj()config.filename = filename#config['keyword1'] = value1config['keyword2'] = value2#config['section1'] = {}config['section1']['keyword3'] = value3config['section1']['keyword4'] = value4#section2 = {
       'keyword5': value5,    'keyword6': value6,    'sub-section': {
           'keyword7': value7        }}config['section2'] = section2#config['section3'] = {}config['section3']['keyword 8'] = [value8, value9, value10]config['section3']['keyword 9'] = [value11, value12, value13]#config.write()

初始化的test.ini文件:

[server]servername = 192.168.11.1serverport = 8000[client_srv]# 这里是注释server = localhostport = 8000

解析文件:

from configobj import ConfigObj#conf_ini = "./test.ini"config = ConfigObj(conf_ini,encoding='UTF8')## 读配置文件#print config['server']print config['server']['servername']

修改配置文件

from configobj import ConfigObj#conf_ini = "./test.ini"config = ConfigObj(conf_ini,encoding='UTF8')config['server']['servername'] = "127.0.0.1"config.write()

添加新项:

from configobj import ConfigObj#conf_ini = "./test.ini"config = ConfigObj(conf_ini,encoding='UTF8')config['new_items'] = {}config['new_items']['Items1'] = "test items"config.write()

删除项:

from configobj import ConfigObj#conf_ini = "./test.ini"config = ConfigObj(conf_ini,encoding='UTF8')del config['client_srv']['port']config.write()

将配置文件写入到不同的文件:

from configobj import ConfigObj#conf_ini = "./test.ini"config = ConfigObj(conf_ini,encoding='UTF8')del config['client_srv']['port']config.filename = "./test1.ini"config.write()